With intensified agricultural production and intensification of landscapes comes widespread loss of biodiversity, with serious implications for pest control worldwide. This overview reviews how human adaptive behavior and biological diversity at various geographic scales (i.e., global, regional, and local) affect management practices. It also examines the relationship between biological management, the spread of disease, and vulnerability to pest attack. In addition, this review discusses the effects of pesticides on selected common pests. The ultimate goal is to create a better understanding of the needs of farmers and how they assess and control pest problems so that they can effectively enhance the health and yield of their crops and ranches. Finally, pest management strategies and the technologies used to manage them are considered. For more information about pest control services, view here.

 

Pest management is a growing concern for both farmers and consumers as ecological biodiversity declines with agricultural intensification of landscapes result in widespread loss of insects and pests across many parts of the world. Some of these insect pests are human-made (such as bacteria and viruses) and others are naturally occurring (such as rodents and algae). The growing concern over these threats leads to research and implementation of improved pest control techniques, including the use of pesticides.

 

One of the major advances in pest control technology over the past few decades has been the development of integrated pest management systems or IPM. IPM is the combination of several commonly used technologies to control a wide variety of pests. The most commonly used technology involves planting materials that prevent the penetration of active ingredients by non-targeted insects. Various techniques are used to prevent insects from entering planted crops such as barriers and intercropping. Prevention of entry allows farmers to prevent infestations while farmers continue to harvest their crops.

 

In some cases, biological techniques for pest control are employed, especially where the objective is to manage existing infestations rather than prevent new ones from appearing. Biocontrols include substances that attract and kill certain species of pests. Examples of common biocontrols include fipronil, which is a synthetic pesticide that attracts mosquitoes; clothianidin, which is a cloth that draws mosquitoes away from other plants; and ladybird fluoride, which are a natural predator insecticide. Other examples of biological control chemicals include pyrethroids, which are injected into the soil near crop fields to kill Gypsy moths and ground beetles; and Bt brincidoflox, an anti-ferret compound that is applied to the foliage and roots of selected weeds in cotton production fields. The majority of these biological pesticides are applied by spraying either on the soil itself or on the foliage and roots of the targeted weeds.

 

Another method that has proven effective in managing pest populations is the use of pesticides and trap. Traps, which can be purchased, are either self-contained or placed on the ground beneath the targeted vegetation. Self-contained traps require no special equipment, while those placed on the ground need to be buried deeper than the width of the trap's base and a ladder must be used to access them.

 

Because applying chemicals to crops and other property is dangerous, it is always advisable to consult a professional pest control company to apply any pest control methods. These companies have training and experience in evaluating and treating a variety of agricultural situations, including plant infestations. In addition, they also have the necessary equipment, know-how, and background to safely and effectively handle chemical applications. For the best pest control services, visit resultpestcontrol.com. They should be able to provide clients with comprehensive advice and recommendations based on their experience. Their assistance can make the difference between getting rid of pests and having to spend more money dealing with them. To get a detailed overview of this topic, see here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pest_(organism).